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Tanzania & Zanzibar Travel Advice

Practical tips for a smooth, safe, and enjoyable journey

1. Safety & Security

  • Tanzania is generally safe for tourists, but stay alert in busy areas and avoid displaying valuables.
  • Use hotel safes for passports, cash, and electronics.
  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
  • Only use licensed taxis or transfers arranged by your lodge/operator.

2. Health & Medical

  • Carry any prescription medications in original packaging, plus a copy of your prescription.
  • Use bottled or filtered water for drinking and brushing teeth.
  • Wear insect repellent, especially in the evenings, to avoid mosquito bites.
  • Check your health entry requirements and vaccinations (including Yellow Fever if applicable).

3. Money & Payments

  • Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) is the local currency.
  • US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas — bring crisp, undamaged notes (issued after 2009).
  • ATMs are available in major towns, but rural areas are cash-only.
  • Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and lodges, but often incur a 3–5% fee.

4. Local Etiquette

  • Greetings matter — a handshake or friendly ‘Jambo’ goes a long way.
  • In Zanzibar, dress modestly in towns and villages; cover shoulders and knees out of respect.
  • Always ask before taking photos of people.
  • During Ramadan, be discreet with eating, drinking, and smoking in public.

5. Transport & Getting Around

  • Domestic flights connect most safari destinations and Zanzibar.
  • On the mainland, travel times by road can be long — plan for early starts.
  • Ferries run between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, but flights are quicker and more reliable.

6. Packing Essentials

  • Light, breathable clothing for the day; warmer layers for cooler mornings/evenings on safari.
  • A good hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
  • Closed walking shoes for safaris; sandals for the beach.
  • A small torch or headlamp for camps/lodges at night.

7. Tipping

  • Tipping is customary for guides, drivers, and lodge staff.
  • Safari guide: $10–$20 per person, per day.
  • Lodge/camp staff: $5–$10 per person, per day (usually placed in a communal tip box).
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